Define "naturalistic observation."

Naturalistic observation refers to the process of observing a child in their typical everyday environment, such as their home or school, without any interference from the observer. This approach allows the observer to gain insight into the child's natural behaviors, interactions, and development as they occur in real-life situations. The goal is to capture authentic behaviors and context, rather than influence or control the environment, which can be essential for accurate assessments and understanding of the child's skills and challenges.

This method contrasts with controlled observations, where the environment is modified or structured, which might not accurately reflect a child's usual behavior. Naturalistic observation focuses on spontaneous interactions, offering a comprehensive view of a child's development in their typical settings.